TCP/IP、SIP协议大概意思??（TCP/IP、SIP协议）

TCP/IP协议 （传输控制协议/网间协议）TCP/IP 协议集确立了 Internet 的技术基础。TCP/IP 的发展始于美国 DOD （国防部）方案。

大家好，今天小编关注到一个比较有意思的话题，就是关于sip 虚拟主机的问题，于是小编就整理了2个相关介绍sip 虚拟主机的解答，让我们一起看看吧。

文章目录：

• 1、TCP/IP、SIP协议大概意思??
• 2、TCP/IP、SIP协议

一、TCP/IP、SIP协议大概意思??

TCP/IP??璁?/a> 锛?浼?杈??у?跺??璁?/a>/缃??村??璁??

TCP/IP ??璁???纭??浜? Internet ???????虹???TCP/IP ????灞?濮?浜?缇?? DOD 锛??介?查??/a>锛??规??? IAB 锛?Internet ?舵??濮???浼?锛???涓?灞?宸ヤ?缁? IETF 锛?Internet 宸ョ?浠诲?＄?锛?????浜??朵腑澶??板??璁??? IAB ??????a href="缇??芥?垮?" highlight="true">缇??芥?垮???璧凤?濡?妯＄函???杞???涓哄???????不???烘????IAB ??????绌跺??寮??? TCP/IP ??璁?????搴?灞?缁???锛?骞跺?瀵肩?? Internet ????灞???TCP/IP ??璁???璁板??ㄨ?姹?娉ㄨВ锛?RFC锛???浠朵腑锛?RFC ??浠跺??? IETF 濮???浼?璧疯????璁ㄨ???浼??????稿????????杩?浜???浠堕?芥?????涓???璐圭??锛?涓??藉? IETF 缃?绔?涓????虹??????????腑?惧?般??

TCP/IP ??璁????浜? OSI 缃?缁?缁???涓?灞?妯″??涓??????锛?骞舵????浠?浜ゆ???绗??灞?锛?璇稿?澶???璁???璁颁氦????板??ㄧ?搴?璇稿???欢???℃?归?㈢?????姐??TCP/IP ???稿????芥???????璺??遍???╋?缃?缁?灞??? IP/IPV6 锛?浠ュ??浼?杈??у?讹?浼?杈?灞??? TCP??UDP锛???

IP 锛?缃?????璁??

?ㄧ?缁???淇′腑锛?缃?缁?缁?浠剁??瀵诲??瀵逛俊????璺??遍???╁??浼?杈??ヨ????稿??抽???????稿??缃?缁?涓???涓ゅ?版?哄?ㄩ?寸??娑????杈???????????????瀹???LAN ????杩???渚?6瀛??????????璇?绗?/a>锛???MAC???板??锛??ㄦ?哄?ㄩ?村???﹀????娑???????SNA 缃?缁?涓???姣??版?哄?ㄩ?芥??涓?涓??昏???????涓??剁?稿???缃?缁??板????DECNET??AppleTalk ?? Novell IPX ????涓?涓??ㄦ?ュ????缂??峰?板??涓????扮???宸ヤ?绔?????缃???

?や????版???瑰???渚?????缃?缁??板??锛?IP 涓轰??????村??????涓??缁?瑁ゅ??璁惧??藉????浜?涓?涓????缂??凤?? IP ?板????IPV4 ?? IP ?板??涓?瀛???锛????ф???锛?灏?姣?涓????杞???????杩???/a>锛?0-255锛?骞朵互?瑰??????瀛?????IPV6 ?? IP ?板??宸茬?澧?????6瀛??????充? IP ?? IPV6 ??璁???璇︾?璇存??锛??ㄧ?稿?虫??浠朵腑???︿?浠?缁???

TCP 锛?浼?杈??у?跺??璁??

??杩?搴?????搴?绛???蹇?瑕??堕?????版????锛?TCP 涓哄??ㄧ?搴???渚?浜???????浼?杈?娴???????杩??ユ???°??TCP 涓昏???渚??版???杞???锛?????浼?杈?锛?????娴??у?讹??ㄥ??宸?/a>??浣???澶?璺??杈??????????ラ?? TCP ?ㄥ???峰???村?璇︾?璧?????

?ㄤ??㈢?? TCP/IP ??璁?〃?间腑锛???浠??规????璁????藉???跺? OSI 涓?灞?缃?缁???淇″????妯″??????灏??崇郴灏??跺?ㄩ?ㄥ???恒???惰??锛?TCP/IP 骞朵?瀹??ㄩ?靛惊 OSI 妯″??锛?渚?濡?锛?澶у?? TCP/IP 搴??ㄧ?搴????存?ュ?ㄤ?杈?灞???璁 TCP ?? UDP 涓?杩?琛?锛???涓?娑????朵腑??琛ㄧず灞???浼?璇?灞???

涓昏???璁?〃

IP TCP UDP IPsec HTTP POP3 SNMP MPLS DNS SMTP

搴??ㄥ?锛?Application Layer锛?

BOOTP锛?寮?瀵煎??璁 锛?BOOTP锛?Bootstrap Protocol锛?

DCAP锛??版??浆?ュ??疯?????璁 锛?DCAP锛?Data Link Switching Client Access Protocol锛?

DHCP锛??ㄦ??涓绘?洪??缃???璁 锛?DHCP锛?Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol锛?

DNS锛?????绯荤?锛????★?绯荤? 锛?DNS锛?Domain Name Systems锛?

Finger锛??ㄦ?蜂俊????璁 锛?Finger锛?User Information Protocol锛?

FTP锛???浠朵?杈???璁?/a> 锛?FTP锛?File Transfer Protocol锛?

HTTP锛?瓒??????杈???璁?/a> 锛?HTTP锛?Hypertext Transfer Protocol锛?

S-HTTP锛?瀹??ㄨ??????杈???璁 锛?S-HTTP锛?Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol锛?

IMAP & IMAP4锛?淇℃???????璁 & 淇℃???????璁??4?? 锛?IMAP & IMAP4锛?Internet Message Access Protocol锛?

IPDC锛?IP 璁惧??у? 锛?IPDC锛?IP Device Control锛?

IRCP/IRC锛????圭??ㄧ嚎??澶╁??璁 锛?IRCP/IRC锛?Internet Relay Chat Protocol锛?

LDAP锛?杞婚??绾х???璁块????璁 锛?LDAP锛?Lightweighted Directory Access Protocol锛?

MIME/S-MIME/Secure MIME锛?澶??ㄩ??缃?????欢?╁????璁 锛?MIME/S-MIME/Secure MIME锛?Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions锛?

NAT锛?缃?缁??板??杞?? 锛?NAT锛?Network Address Translation锛?

NNTP锛?缃?缁??伴?讳?杈???璁 锛?NNTP锛?Network News Transfer Protocol锛?

NTP锛?缃?缁??堕?村??璁?/a> 锛?NTP锛?Network Time Protocol锛?

POP&POP3锛??????璁 锛?POP & POP3锛?Post Office Protocol锛?

RLOGIN锛?杩?绋??诲??戒护 锛?RLOGIN锛?Remote Login in Unix锛?

RMON锛?杩?绋???? 锛?RMON锛?Remote Monitoring MIBs in SNMP锛?

RWhois锛?杩?绋????璁块????璁 锛?RWhois Protocol锛?

SLP锛????″?浣???璁 锛?SLP锛?Service Location Protocol锛?

SMTP锛?绠?????欢浼?杈???璁?/a> 锛?SMTP锛?Simple Mail Transfer Protocol锛?

SNMP锛?绠???缃?缁?绠＄????璁?/a> 锛?SNMP锛?Simple Network Management Protocol锛?

SNTP锛?绠???缃?缁??堕?村??璁 锛?SNTP锛?Simple Network Time Protocol锛?

TELNET锛?TCP/IP 缁?绔?豢????璁 锛?TELNET锛?TCP/IP Terminal Emulation Protocol锛?

TFTP锛?绠?????浠朵?杈???璁 锛?TFTP锛?Trivial File Transfer Protocol锛?

URL锛?缁?涓?璧?婧?绠＄?? 锛?URL锛?Uniform Resource Locator锛?

X-Window/X Protocol锛?X 瑙?绐? ?? X ??璁??X-Window锛?X Window or X Protocol or X System锛?

二、TCP/IP、SIP协议

TCP/IP??璁 锛?浼?杈??у?跺??璁?缃??村??璁??

TCP/IP ??璁???纭??浜? Internet ???????虹???TCP/IP ????灞?濮?浜?缇?? DOD 锛??介?查????规??? IAB 锛?Internet ?舵??濮???浼?锛???涓?灞?宸ヤ?缁? IETF 锛?Internet 宸ョ?浠诲?＄?锛?????浜??朵腑澶??板??璁??? IAB ?????辩??芥?垮???璧凤?濡?浠?杞???涓哄???????不???烘????IAB ??????绌跺??寮??? TCP/IP ??璁?????搴?灞?缁???锛?骞跺?瀵肩?? Internet ????灞???TCP/IP ??璁???璁板??ㄨ?姹?娉ㄨВ锛?RFC锛???浠朵腑锛?RFC ??浠跺??? IETF 濮???浼?璧疯????璁ㄨ???浼??????稿????????杩?浜???浠堕?芥?????涓???璐圭??锛?涓??藉? IETF 缃?绔?涓????虹??????????腑?惧?般??

TCP/IP ??璁????浜? OSI 缃?缁?缁???涓?灞?妯″??涓??????锛?骞舵????浠?浜ゆ???绗??灞?锛?璇稿?澶???璁???璁颁氦????板??ㄧ?搴?璇稿???欢???℃?归?㈢?????姐??TCP/IP ???稿????芥???????璺??遍???╋?缃?缁?灞??? IP/IPV6 锛?浠ュ??浼?杈??у?讹?浼?杈?灞??? TCP??UDP锛???

IP 锛?缃?????璁??

?ㄧ?缁???淇′腑锛?缃?缁?缁?浠剁??瀵诲??瀵逛俊????璺??遍???╁??浼?杈??ヨ????稿??抽???????稿??缃?缁?涓???涓ゅ?版?哄?ㄩ?寸??娑????杈???????????????瀹???LAN ????杩???渚?6瀛??????????璇?绗︼???MAC???板??锛??ㄦ?哄?ㄩ?村????娑???????SNA 缃?缁?涓???姣??版?哄?ㄩ?芥??涓?涓??昏???????涓??剁?稿???缃?缁??板????DECNET??AppleTalk ?? Novell IPX ????涓?涓??ㄦ?ュ????缂??峰?板??涓????扮???宸ヤ?绔?????缃???

?や????版???瑰???渚?????缃?缁??板??锛?IP 涓轰??????村??????涓??缁?璁惧??藉????浜?涓?涓????缂?妯辫娇?凤?? IP ?板????IPV4 ?? IP ?板??涓?瀛???锛????ф???锛?灏?姣?涓????杞???????杩??讹?0-255锛?骞朵互?瑰??????瀛?????IPV6 ?? IP ?板??宸茬?澧?????6瀛??????充? IP ?? IPV6 ??璁???璇︾?璇存??锛??ㄧ?稿?虫??浠朵腑???︿?浠?缁???

TCP 锛?浼?杈??у?跺??璁??

??杩?搴?????搴?绛???蹇?瑕??堕?????版????锛?TCP 涓哄??ㄧ?搴??ユ???渚?浜???????浼?杈?娴???????杩??ユ???°??TCP 涓昏???渚??版???杞???锛?????浼?杈?锛?????娴??у?讹??ㄥ??宸ユ??浣???澶?璺??杈??????????ラ?? TCP ?ㄥ???峰???村?璇︾?璧?????

?ㄤ??㈢?? TCP/IP ??璁?〃?间腑锛???浠??规????璁????借??妫??????跺? OSI 涓?灞?缃?缁???淇″????妯″??????灏??崇郴灏??跺?ㄩ?ㄥ???恒???惰??锛?TCP/IP 骞朵?瀹??ㄩ?靛惊 OSI 妯″??锛?渚?濡?锛?澶у?? TCP/IP 搴??ㄧ?搴????存?ュ?ㄤ?杈?灞???璁 TCP ?? UDP 涓?杩?琛?锛???涓?娑????朵腑??琛ㄧず灞???浼?璇?灞???

涓昏???璁?〃

IP TCP UDP IPsec HTTP POP3 SNMP MPLS DNS SMTP

搴??ㄥ?锛?Application Layer锛?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

BOOTP锛?寮?瀵煎??璁 锛?BOOTP锛?Bootstrap Protocol锛?

DCAP锛??版??浆?ュ??疯?????璁 锛?DCAP锛?Data Link Switching Client Access Protocol锛?

DHCP锛??ㄦ??涓绘?洪??缃???璁 锛?DHCP锛?Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol锛?

DNS锛?????绯荤?锛????★?绯荤? 锛?DNS锛?Domain Name Systems锛?

Finger锛??ㄦ?蜂俊????璁 锛?Finger锛?User Information Protocol锛?

FTP锛???浠朵?杈???璁 锛?FTP锛?File Transfer Protocol锛?

HTTP锛?瓒??????杈???璁 锛?HTTP锛?Hypertext Transfer Protocol锛?

S-HTTP锛?瀹??ㄨ??????杈???璁 锛?S-HTTP锛?Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol锛?

IMAP & IMAP4锛?淇℃???????璁 & 淇℃???????璁??4?? 锛?IMAP & IMAP4锛?Internet Message Access Protocol锛?

IPDC锛?IP 璁惧??у? 锛?IPDC锛?IP Device Control锛?

IRCP/IRC锛????圭??ㄧ嚎??澶╁??璁 锛?IRCP/IRC锛?Internet Relay Chat Protocol锛?

LDAP锛?杞婚??绾х???璁块????璁 锛?LDAP锛?Lightweighted Directory Access Protocol锛?

MIME/S-MIME/Secure MIME锛?澶??ㄩ??缃?????欢?╁????璁 锛?MIME/S-MIME/Secure MIME锛?Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions锛?

NAT锛?缃?缁??板??杞?? 锛?NAT锛?Network Address Translation锛?

NNTP锛?缃?缁??伴?讳?杈???璁 锛?NNTP锛?Network News Transfer Protocol锛?

NTP锛?缃?缁??堕?村??璁 锛?NTP锛?Network Time Protocol锛?

POP&POP3锛??????璁 锛?POP & POP3锛?Post Office Protocol锛?

RLOGIN锛?杩?绋??诲??戒护 锛?RLOGIN锛?Remote Login in Unix锛?

RMON锛?杩?绋???? 锛?RMON锛?Remote Monitoring MIBs in SNMP锛?

RWhois锛?杩?绋????璁块????璁 锛?RWhois Protocol锛?

SLP锛????″?浣???璁 锛?SLP锛?Service Location Protocol锛?

SMTP锛?绠?????欢浼?杈???璁 锛?SMTP锛?Simple Mail Transfer Protocol锛?

SNMP锛?绠???缃?缁?绠＄????璁 锛?SNMP锛?Simple Network Management Protocol锛?

SNTP锛?绠???缃?缁??堕?村??璁 锛?SNTP锛?Simple Network Time Protocol锛?

TELNET锛?TCP/IP 缁?绔?豢????璁 锛?TELNET锛?TCP/IP Terminal Emulation Protocol锛?

TFTP锛?绠?????浠朵?杈???璁 锛?TFTP锛?Trivial File Transfer Protocol锛?

URL锛?缁?涓?璧?婧?绠＄?? 锛?URL锛?Uniform Resource Locator锛?

X-Window/X Protocol锛?X 瑙?绐? ?? X ??璁??X-Window锛?X Window or X Protocol or X System锛?

琛ㄧず灞?锛?Presentation Layer锛?

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LPP锛?杞婚??绾ц〃绀哄??璁 锛?LPP锛?Lightweight Presentation Protocol锛?

浼?璇?灞?锛?Session Layer锛?

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RPC锛?杩?绋?杩?绋?璋??ㄥ??璁 锛?RPC锛?Remote Procedure Call protocol锛?

浼?杈?灞?锛?Transport Layer锛?

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ITOT锛??轰?TCP/IP ?? ISO 浼?杈???璁 锛?ITOT锛?ISO Transport Over TCP/IP锛?

RDP锛??????版????璁 锛?RDP锛?Reliable Data Protocol锛?

RUDP锛??????ㄦ?锋?版???ュ??璁 锛?RUDP锛?Reliable UDP锛?

TALI锛?浼?杈?????灞??ュ? 锛?TALI锛?Transport Adapter Layer Interface锛?

TCP锛?浼?杈??у?跺??璁 锛?TCP锛?Transmission Control Protocol锛?

UDP锛??ㄦ?锋?版???ュ??璁 锛?UDP锛?User Datagram Protocol锛?

Van Jacobson锛???缂 TCP ??璁 锛?Van Jacobson锛?Compressed TCP锛?

缃?缁?灞?锛?Network Layer锛?

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璺??遍???╋?Routing锛?

BGP/BGP4锛?杈圭??缃??冲??璁 锛?BGP/BGP4锛?Border Gateway Protocol锛?

EGP锛?澶??ㄧ??冲??璁??EGP锛?Exterior Gateway Protocol锛?

IP锛?缃?????璁 锛?IP锛?Internet Protocol锛?

IPv6锛?缃?????璁??6?? 锛?IPv6锛?Internet Protocol version 6锛?

ICMP/ICMPv6锛?Internet 淇℃???у?跺??璁 锛?ICMP/ICMPv6锛?Internet Control Message Protocol锛?

IRDP锛?ICMP 璺??卞?ㄥ???板??璁 锛?IRDP锛?ICMP Router Discovery Protocol锛?

Mobile IP锛? 绉诲? IP 锛?Mobile IP锛?IP Mobility Support Protocol for IPv4 & IPv6锛?

NARP锛?NBMA ?板??瑙ｆ????璁 锛?NARP锛?NBMA Address Resolution Protocol锛?

NHRP锛?涓?涓?璺宠В????璁 锛?NHRP锛?Next Hop Resolution Protocol锛?

OSPF锛?寮??炬????矾寰?浼??? 锛?OSPF锛?Open Shortest Path First锛?

RIP/RIP2锛?璺??遍???╀俊????璁 锛?RIP/RIP2锛?Routing Information Protocol锛?

RIPng锛?璺??遍???╀俊????璁??涓?浠 锛?RIPng锛?RIP for IPv6锛?

RSVP锛?璧?婧?棰?????璁 锛?RSVP锛?Resource ReSerVation Protocol锛?

VRRP锛?????璺??卞?ㄥ??浣???璁 锛?VRRP锛?Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol锛?

缁????Multicast锛?

BGMP锛?杈圭??缃??崇?????璁 锛?BGMP锛?Border Gateway Multicast Protocol锛?

DVMRP锛?璺?绂荤?㈤??缁???矾?卞??璁 锛?DVMRP锛?Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol锛?

IGMP锛?Internet 缁?绠＄????璁 锛?IGMP锛?Internet Group Management Protocol锛?

MARS锛?缁????板??瑙ｆ????? 锛?MARS锛?Multicast Address Resolution Server锛?

MBGP锛?缁?????璁?竟??缃??冲??璁 锛?MBGP锛?Multiprotocol BGP锛?

MOSPF锛?缁???SPF 锛?MOSPF锛?Multicast OSPF锛?

MSDP锛?缁???????板??璁 锛?MSDP锛?Multicast Source Discovery Protocol锛?

MZAP锛?缁????哄?????村??????璁 锛?MZAP锛?Multicast Scope Zone Announcement Protocol锛?

PGM锛?瀹??????ㄧ?????璁 锛?PGM锛?Pragmatic General Multicast Protocol锛?

PIM-DM锛?瀵???妯″????缁?????璁 锛?PIM-DM锛?Protocol Independent Multicast - Dense Mode锛?

PIM-SM锛?绋???妯″????缁?????璁 锛?PIM-SM锛?Protocol Independent Multicast - Sparse Mode锛?

MPLS ??璁??MPLS Protocols锛?

CR-LDP锛??轰?璺??卞??????绛惧??????璁 锛?CR-LDP: Constraint-Based Label Distribution Protocol锛?

GMPLS锛????ㄥ???璁???蹇?浜ゆ?㈠??璁 锛?GMPLS锛?Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching锛?

LDP锛???绛惧??????璁 锛?LDP锛?Label Distribution Protocol锛?

MPLS锛?澶???璁???绛句氦? 锛?MPLS锛?Multi-Protocol Label Switching锛?

RSVP-TE锛??轰?娴???宸ョ??╁???璧?婧?棰?????璁 锛?RSVP-TE锛?Resource ReSerVation Protocol-Traffic Engineering锛?

?版???捐矾灞?锛?Data Link Layer锛?

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ARP and InARP锛??板??杞??㈠??璁????????板??杞??㈠??璁 锛?ARP and InARP锛?Address Resolution Protocol and Inverse ARP锛?

IPCP and IPv6CP锛?IP?у?跺??璁???IPV6?у?跺??璁 锛?IPCP and IPv6CP锛?IP Control Protocol and IPv6 Control Protocol锛?

RARP锛??????板??杞??㈠??璁 锛?RARP锛?Reverse Address Resolution Protocol锛?

SLIP锛?涓插舰绾胯矾 IP 锛?SLIP锛?Serial Line IP锛?

SIP

浠?缁?

?颁?浠ｇ?????

???插??椤

SIP ??浼??癸?绫讳技 Web ?????╁?寮??鹃??淇

SIP 浼?璇?????

浠?缁?

??淇℃??渚??????跺??浣?浼?浼村???ㄦ?疯??ヨ?娓存??颁?浠ｅ?轰? IP ?????°???板?ㄦ??浜? SIP锛?浼?璇????ㄥ??璁??锛?涓?瑙ｇ????涔??ャ??SIP ????板??骞村???ㄨ?绠??虹?瀛﹀?楠?瀹よ?????涓?涓??虫???瀹????涓?涓???????绉?濯?浣???瀹硅??瀹??板??ㄦ?蜂?璇?????璁???板?ㄥ凡??浜? Internet 宸ョ?浠诲?＄? (IETF) ??瑙?????

浠?澶╋?瓒??ヨ?澶???杩??ュ????CLEC锛?绔?浜????拌??ュ??锛??? ITSP锛?IP ?佃????″??锛??藉?ㄦ??渚??轰? SIP ?????★?濡?甯?璇????块???佃????????ㄧ嚎淇℃?????虫?舵?????IP Centrex/Hosted PBX??璇??崇??俊??push-to-talk锛???????璇?锛???澶?濯?浣?浼?璁??绛??????杞?欢渚?搴??? (ISV) 姝ｅ?ㄥ????扮??寮???宸ュ?凤??ㄦ?ヤ负杩??ュ??缃?缁???寤哄?轰? SIP ??搴??ㄧ?搴?浠ュ?? SIP 杞?欢??缃?缁?璁惧?渚?搴??? (NEV) 姝ｅ?ㄥ??????? SIP 淇′护?????＄??纭?欢???板?????浼?澶? IP ?佃????ㄦ?蜂唬????缃?缁?浠ｇ?????″?ㄣ??VOIP 缃??炽??濯?浣????″?ㄥ??搴??ㄦ???″?ㄩ?藉?ㄤ娇? SIP??

SIP 浠?绫讳技????濞???璁??锛?濡? Web 瓒??????杈???璁 (HTTP) ?煎?????璁?互??绠?????欢浼?杈???璁 (SMTP) ?靛???欢??璁??锛?婕??????ュ苟涓???灞???涓轰?涓????藉己澶х???版??????浣????灏界? SIP 浣跨?ㄨ??繁???圭???ㄦ?蜂唬???????″???瀹?骞堕??????涓?浣??板???伐浣???SIP ??????渚???????澶?濯?浣????★?涓?浼?澶?璐?璐ｈ韩浠介?璇???浣?缃?俊????璇??宠川??绛????版????璁?????宸ヤ???

???界??功瀵 SIP ???朵??ㄨ?琛?浜?姒????х??浠?缁???瀹?杩?浠?缁?浜? SIP 浠?瀹?楠?瀹ゅ????伴?㈠??甯??虹??杩?绋??????界??功璇存?? SIP ??渚???????′互??姝ｅ?ㄥ??藉???淇?杩???灞????规???瀹?杩?璇︾?浠?缁?浜? SIP 涓???绉???璁????????瑕??圭?瑰苟璇存??濡?浣?寤虹? SIP 浼?璇???

杩???椤甸?

?颁?浠ｇ?????

SIP 杈?涓虹?垫椿锛????╁?锛???涓?????剧????瀹?婵???浜? Internet 浠ュ???哄???绉诲? IP 缃?缁??ㄥ?烘?颁?浠ｆ???＄??濞?????SIP ?藉??ㄥ?? PC ???佃?涓?瀹???缃?缁?娑????妯℃?? Internet 寤虹?浼?璇???

涓?瀛??ㄥ凡涔????介???典俊???? (ITU) SS7 ????锛??ㄤ??煎??缓绔?锛??? ITU H.323 瑙?棰???璁????????涓???锛?SIP ???宸ヤ?浜?搴?灞?缃?缁?浼?杈???璁???濯?浣???瀹?瑙?瀹?涓?涓???澶?涓???涓??圭??缁?绔??澶?濡?浣??藉?寤虹???淇??瑰??涓?????ワ???涓?璁烘????炽??瑙?棰????版?????轰? Web ????瀹广??

SIP 澶уぇ浼?浜??版????涓?浜???璁??濡?灏? PSTN ?抽?淇″?疯浆??负 IP ?版??????濯?浣?缃??虫?у?跺??璁 (MGCP)????涓 MGCP ???????绾???虫????锛???浠ラ??杩?淇′护???藉??惰?琛?澧?寮烘?杈?澶???锛????朵?瀵艰?存?????村????涓㈠?锛?浠???濡ㄧ???渚???澧????扮?????°????浣跨? SIP锛?缂?绋?浜哄????互?ㄤ?褰卞??杩??ョ?????典??ㄦ???腑澧???灏????颁俊????

渚?濡?锛?SIP ???℃??渚?????互寤虹???????炽??瑙?棰?????澶╁??瀹圭???ㄦ?板?浣???濡???浣跨? MGCP??H.323 ?? SS7 ????锛?????渚???蹇?椤荤?寰???互????杩?绉??板?浣?????璁??扮????????濡???浣跨? SIP锛?灏界?缃??冲??璁惧????芥??娉?璇????濯?浣?锛?浣??ㄤ袱涓?ぇ??涓?璁炬???????烘???????稿??互瀹??板?浣?浼?杈???

??涓?锛???涓 SIP ??娑?????寤烘?瑰?绫讳技浜? HTTP锛?寮???浜哄???藉??村???逛究渚挎?峰?颁娇?ㄩ???ㄧ??缂?绋?璇??锛?濡? Java锛??ュ??寤哄??ㄧ?搴???瀵逛?绛?寰?浜??板勾甯???浣跨? SS7 ??楂?绾ф?鸿?界?缁? (AIN) ?ㄧ讲?煎???寰???涓诲???风??璇???互???朵????＄??杩??ュ??锛??板?ㄥ???浣跨? SIP锛??????版???堕?村?冲????伴?绾ч??淇℃???＄???ㄧ讲??

杩?绉????╁??у凡缁??ㄨ??ヨ?澶??轰? SIP ?????′腑??寰???澶ф??????Vonage ????瀵圭?ㄦ?峰??灏?浼?涓??ㄦ?风?????℃??渚?????瀹?浣跨? SIP ???ㄦ?锋??渚? 20,000 澶??℃?板?甯?璇????胯???璇??抽??欢绾胯矾??Deltathree 涓烘???℃??渚?????渚? Internet ?佃?????骇???????″???虹?璁炬?姐??瀹???渚?浜??轰? SIP ?? PC ?崇?佃?瑙ｅ?虫?规?锛?浣 PC ?ㄦ?疯?藉??煎???ㄧ??浠讳?涓??ㄧ?佃???Denwa Communications ?ㄥ?ㄧ?????村???瑰??璇??虫???°??瀹?浣跨? SIP ??渚? PC ? PC ???佃?? PC ??涓诲???风??璇?????璇??抽??欢锛?浠ュ???佃?浼?璁???缁?涓???淇°??瀹㈡?风?????????缃????轰? Web ??涓??у?????°??

??浜???濞?浜哄＋棰?璁★?SIP 涓? IP ???崇郴灏???灞???涓虹被浼 SMTP ?? HTTP 涓? Internet ???崇郴锛?浣?涔???浜鸿?瀹????芥??蹇??? AIN ??缁?缁???杩?浠?涓烘?锛?3G ??宸茬???? SIP 浣?涓轰?涓?浠ｇЩ?ㄧ?缁???浼?璇??у?舵?哄?躲??Microsoft 宸茬???? SIP 浣?涓哄?跺??堕??淇＄??ュ苟? Microsoft XP??Pocket PC ?? MSN Messenger 涓??琛?浜??ㄧ讲??Microsoft ???跺?甯? CE.net ??涓?涓?涓??????浣跨?ㄥ?轰? SIP ?? VoIP 搴??ㄦ?ュ?ｅ?锛?骞舵?胯????ㄦ? PC ??渚??轰? SIP ??璇??冲??瑙?棰??煎????

?﹀?锛?MCI 姝ｅ?ㄤ娇? SIP ?? IP ??淇＄?ㄦ?烽?ㄧ讲楂?绾х?佃????????°???ㄦ?峰??藉????ヤ富???硅??繁???︽??绌轰互??棣???????淇℃?瑰?锛?濡??靛???欢???佃????虫?舵??????╃?ㄥ?ㄧ嚎淇℃????ㄦ?疯??藉??虫?跺缓绔???澶╀?璇???????抽?浼?璁???浣跨? SIP 灏?涓????板??板??绉????姐??

杩???椤甸?

???插??椤

SIP ?虹?颁?浜???涓?绾????骞翠唬涓???锛?婧?浜??ヤ鸡姣?浜?澶у?璁＄??虹郴?????? Henning Schulzrinne ???剁??绌跺?缁?????绌躲??Schulzrinne ?????や?浜哄?卞?????洪??杩? Internet 浼?杈?瀹??舵?版????瀹??朵?杈???璁 (RTP) 澶?锛?杩?涓?浜哄??浣?缂???浜?瀹??舵?浼?杈???璁 (RTSP) ??????妗?锛??ㄤ??у?堕?抽?瑙?棰???瀹瑰? Web 涓???娴?浼?杈???

Schulzrinne ???ユ??绠?缂???澶??瑰?濯?浣?浼?璇??у? (MMUSIC) ??????1996 骞达?浠??? IETF ??浜や?涓?涓???妗?锛??朵腑????? SIP ????瑕???瀹广??1999 骞达?Shulzrinne ?ㄦ??浜ょ???版????涓????や????冲?浣???瀹规?归?㈢?????冲??瀹广??????锛?IETF ??甯?浜?绗??涓 SIP 瑙???锛?? RFC 2543???界?朵?浜?渚?搴???琛ㄧず浜???蹇э?璁や负 H.323 ?? MGCP ??璁????戒?澶уぇ?卞??浠?浠?? SIP ???℃?归?㈢????璧?锛?IETF 缁х画杩?琛?杩?椤瑰伐浣?锛?浜? 2001 骞村??甯?浜? SIP 瑙??? RFC 3261??

RFC 3261 ????甯???蹇??? SIP ???虹?宸茬?纭????浠??ｆ?惰捣锛?宸插??甯?浜???涓 RFC 澧?琛ョ???????瀹?浜?瀹??ㄦ?у??韬?唤楠?璇?绛?棰???????瀹广??渚?濡?锛?RFC 3262 瀵逛复?跺??搴????????т?浜?瑙?瀹???RFC 3263 纭??浜? SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄧ??瀹?浣?瑙?????RFC 3264 ??渚?浜???璁?搴?绛?妯″??锛?RFC 3265 纭??浜??蜂???浜?浠堕???ャ??

?╁? 2001 骞达?渚?搴???灏卞凡寮?濮??ㄥ?哄?轰? SIP ?????°??浠?澶╋?浜轰滑瀵硅???璁???????涓????娑ㄣ??Sun Microsystems ?? Java Community Process 绛?缁?缁?姝ｅ?ㄤ娇?ㄩ???ㄧ?? Java 缂?绋?璇??瀹?涔?搴??ㄧ?绋??ュ? (API)锛?浠ヤ究寮??????藉?涓烘???℃??渚?????浼?涓???寤 SIP 缁?浠跺??搴??ㄧ?搴???????瑕??????瓒??ヨ?澶???绔?浜???姝ｅ?ㄥ???╁???????????版???¤?? SIP 甯??恒??SIP 姝ｅ?ㄦ??涓鸿? HTTP ?? SMTP 浠ユ?ユ??涓洪??瑕?????璁??涓???

杩???椤甸?

SIP ??浼??癸?绫讳技 Web ?????╁?寮??鹃??淇

浣跨? SIP锛????℃??渚?????互???????╂????缁?浠讹?蹇???椹鹃┉?版??????涓?璁哄?浣???瀹瑰????涓??规?伴??锛??ㄦ?烽?藉??互?ユ?惧????绯诲??广??SIP 瀵逛?璇?杩?琛?????锛?浠ヤ究??????涓??归?借?藉?灏变?璇????借揪??涓??翠互??杩?琛?淇??广??瀹????冲??互娣诲???????ゆ??杞?Щ?ㄦ?枫??

涓?杩?锛?SIP

涓?????界????瀹???????璇???杩板??璁??涔?涓???渚?浼?璁??у?跺???姐??涓轰???杩版?????瀹圭??璐?杞芥???靛???圭?癸?SIP 浣跨? Internet ??浼?璇???杩板??璁 (SDP) ?ユ??杩扮?绔??澶????圭?广??SIP ??韩涔?涓???渚????¤川?? (QoS)锛?瀹?涓?璐?璐ｈ??宠川????璧?婧?淇???璁剧疆??璁 (RSVP) 浜???浣???瀹?杩?涓??ュ共涓??朵???璁??琛???浣?锛??????璐ｅ?浣???杞诲?????璁块????璁 (LDAP)??璐?璐ｈ韩浠介?璇???杩?绋?韬?唤楠?璇??ㄥ?ョ?ㄦ?锋??? (RADIUS) 浠ュ??璐?璐ｅ??朵?杈??? RTP 绛?澶?涓???璁???

SIP 瑙?瀹?浜?浠ヤ??烘??????淇¤?姹?锛?

1. ?ㄦ?峰?浣?????br />

2. 浼?璇?寤虹?

3. 浼?璇???涓??圭???

4. ?圭?圭??????纭??

SIP ??涓?涓???瑕??圭?规???涓?瀹?涔?瑕?寤虹???浼?璇???绫诲??锛??????涔?搴?璇ュ?浣?绠＄??浼?璇?????浜?杩?绉??垫椿?э?涔?灏辨???崇?? SIP ??互?ㄤ?浼?澶?搴??ㄥ?????′腑锛?????氦浜?寮?娓告?????充???瑙?棰??规??互??璇??炽??瑙?棰??? Web 浼?璁???

涓??㈡? SIP ?ㄦ?扮??淇′护??璁?腑?虹被??????涓?浜??朵??圭?

SIP 娑??????轰???????锛???????浜?璇诲????璋?璇????版???＄??缂?绋??村??绠???锛?瀵逛?璁捐?浜哄????瑷??村???磋???

SIP 濡????靛???欢瀹㈡?锋?轰??烽??? MIME 绫诲????杩帮???姝や?浼?璇??稿?崇??搴??ㄧ?搴???互???ㄥ???ㄣ??

SIP ???ㄥ??涓??版????姣?杈??????? Internet ???″????璁??濡? DNS??RTP??RSVP 绛???涓?蹇???寮??ユ?版???″? SIP ?虹?璁炬?芥??渚?????锛???涓鸿??虹?璁炬?藉?澶??ㄥ??宸茬??颁????版?????ㄣ??

瀵 SIP ???╁????浜?瀹?涔?锛????辨???℃??渚????ㄦ?扮??搴??ㄤ腑娣诲??锛?涓?浼?????缃?缁???缃?缁?涓??轰? SIP ???ц?澶?涓?浼?濡ㄧ??轰? SIP ???版???°??渚?濡?锛?濡???? SIP 瀹??戒??????扮?? SIP 搴??ㄦ???ㄧ???规?/??澶达???浼?灏??跺拷?ャ??

SIP ???浜?浼?杈?灞?????姝わ?搴?灞?浼?杈???互????? ATM ?? IP??SIP 浣跨?ㄧ?ㄦ?锋?版???ュ??璁 (UDP) 浠ュ??浼?杈??у?跺??璁 (TCP)锛?灏????浜?搴?灞??虹?璁炬?界???ㄦ?风?垫椿?拌??ヨ捣?ャ??

SIP ????澶?璁惧????借??村????????濡??????℃??浼?璇????ㄤ?瑙?棰???璇??筹???浠??跺??互灏?璇??充?杈??颁?????瑙?棰???璁惧?锛?涔???互浣跨?ㄥ?朵?璁惧????斤?濡?????瑙?棰?娴?浼?杈????姐??

杩???椤甸?

SIP 浼?璇?????

SIP 浼?璇?浣跨?ㄥ?杈惧??涓?富瑕?缁?浠讹?SIP ?ㄦ?蜂唬????SIP 娉ㄥ?????″?ㄣ??SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄥ?? SIP ??瀹??????″?ㄣ??杩?浜?绯荤???杩?浼?杈?????? SDP ??璁???ㄤ?瀹?涔?娑???????瀹瑰???圭?癸???娑????ュ??? SIP 浼?璇???涓??㈡????у?颁?缁???涓 SIP 缁?浠跺???跺?ㄦ?杩?绋?涓???浣??ㄣ??

SIP ?ㄦ?蜂唬?? (UA) ???绔??ㄦ?疯?澶?锛?濡??ㄤ???寤哄??绠＄?? SIP 浼?璇???绉诲?ㄧ?佃???澶?濯?浣?????璁惧???PC??PDA 绛????ㄦ?蜂唬??瀹㈡?锋?哄???烘??????ㄦ?蜂唬?????″?ㄥ?娑????琛???搴???

SIP 娉ㄥ?????″?ㄦ????????涓??????ㄦ?蜂唬????浣?缃????版?????? SIP ??淇′腑锛?杩?浜????″?ㄤ?妫?绱㈠??涓??圭?? IP ?板?????朵??稿?充俊???骞跺??跺????? SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄣ??

SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄦ?ュ?? SIP UA ??浼?璇?璇锋?骞舵?ヨ? SIP 娉ㄥ?????″????峰???朵欢? UA ???板??淇℃?????跺??锛?瀹?灏?浼?璇???璇蜂俊???存?ヨ浆??缁??朵欢? UA锛?濡???瀹?浣?浜???涓???涓????浠ｇ?????″???濡??? UA 浣?浜??︿???涓????

SIP ??瀹??????″?ㄥ??璁 SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄥ? SIP 浼?璇???璇蜂俊??????板??ㄥ????SIP ??瀹??????″?ㄥ??互涓? SIP 娉ㄥ?????″?ㄥ?? SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄥ???ㄤ?涓?‖浠朵???

浠ヤ???涓???????? SIP 缁?浠朵??村?浣?杩?琛???璋?浠ュ?ㄥ??涓?????涓?????涓??? UA 涔??村缓绔? SIP 浼?璇?锛?

?ㄥ??涓???涓?缓绔? SIP 浼?璇?

涓??捐???浜??ㄩ?璁㈠??涓?涓 ISP 浠???浣跨?ㄥ??涓?????涓や釜?ㄦ?蜂??村缓绔? SIP 浼?璇???杩?绋????ㄦ? A 浣跨? SIP ?佃????ㄦ? B ??涓?? PC锛?杩?琛?????璇??冲??瑙?棰???杞???风?搴??????靛??锛?涓や釜?ㄦ?烽?藉? ISP 缃?缁?涓??? SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄤ?娉ㄥ??浜?浠?浠???绌洪?叉???靛?? IP ?板?????ㄦ? A ??璧锋??煎?????璇? SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄨ???绯荤?ㄦ? B???跺??锛?SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄥ?? SIP 娉ㄥ?????″?ㄥ???鸿?姹?锛?瑕?姹???渚??ㄦ? B ?? IP ?板??锛?骞舵?跺?扮?ㄦ? B ?? IP ?板????SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄨ浆???ㄦ? A 涓??ㄦ? B 杩?琛???淇＄????璇蜂俊???浣跨? SDP锛?锛??????ㄦ? A 瑕?浣跨?ㄧ??濯?浣????ㄦ? B ??? SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄥ??互?ュ???ㄦ? A ????璇凤?涓?宸插??濂芥?ユ?舵???????澶???SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄥ?姝ゆ????杈剧??ㄦ? A锛?浠???寤虹? SIP 浼?璇????跺??锛??ㄦ?峰??寤轰?涓??瑰?扮? RTP 杩??ワ?瀹??扮?ㄦ?烽?寸??浜や???淇°??

1.?煎???ㄦ? B

2.?ヨ??绘病?B ?ㄥ????锛??br> 3.??搴??绘病?B ?? SIP ?板???br> 4.??�椤跺?煎??br />

5. ??搴?

6. ??搴?

7. 澶?濯?浣?????宸插缓绔?

杩???椤甸?

?ㄤ???????涓?缓绔? SIP 浼?璇?

???????绗??绉???????涓???涔?澶?濡?涓????ㄦ? A ??璇锋??ㄤ娇?ㄥ?濯?浣?????璁惧????ㄦ? B 杩?琛? SIP 浼?璇??讹??? A 涓??? SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄨ鲸???虹?ㄦ? B 涓??ㄥ??涓???涓????跺??锛?SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄥ? SIP ??瀹??????″?ㄤ??ヨ??ㄦ? B ?? IP ?板????SIP ??瀹??????″?ㄦ?㈠???ㄥ?? A 涓??涔????ㄥ?? B 涓??涔????㈠?ㄥ?? A 涓????ㄥ?? B 涓???SIP ??瀹??????″?ㄥ??ㄦ? B ????绯讳俊????棣?缁? SIP 浠ｇ?????″???璇ユ???″?ㄥ??灏? SIP 浼?璇???璇蜂俊??浆??缁??? B 涓??? SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄣ???? B 涓??? SIP 浠ｇ?????″?ㄥ??ㄦ? A ????璇蜂俊??????缁??ㄦ? B???ㄦ? B ??娌块??璇蜂俊????辩????涓?璺??杞????ュ????璇风??淇℃????

1. ?煎???ㄦ? B 2. 璇㈤?????扮痪璋?娌广???B 涓????ㄦ? B锛?? 3. ??搴???�?????撮?????诲??绐? 4. ??�椤跺?煎???? B ?? SIP 浠ｇ?? 5. ?ヨ??绘病?B ?ㄥ????锛?? 6. ?ㄦ? B ???板?? 7. 浠ｇ???煎? 8. ??搴? 9. ??搴? 10.??搴? 11.澶?濯?浣?????宸插缓绔?

??缂????垫椿?????╁?锛?灞??? SIP ???

SIP ?藉?杩??ヤ娇?ㄤ换浣? IP 缃?缁?锛???绾 LAN ?? WAN????? Internet 楠ㄥ共缃???绉诲? 2.5G??3G ?? Wi-Fi锛???浠讳? IP 璁惧?锛??佃???PC??PDA??绉诲?ㄦ????璁惧?锛????ㄦ?凤?浠????虹?颁?浼?澶??╂鼎涓板?????板???猴??硅?浜?浼?涓????ㄦ?风????淇℃?瑰????轰? SIP ??搴????濡? VOIP??澶?濯?浣?浼?璁???push-to-talk锛???????璇?锛???瀹?浣????°???ㄧ嚎淇℃???? IM锛??充娇????娇???涔?浼?涓烘???℃??渚?????ISV??缃?缁?璁惧?渚?搴?????寮???????渚?璁稿??扮?????恒??涓?杩?锛?SIP ???规??环?煎?ㄤ?瀹??藉?灏?杩?浜????界???璧锋?ワ?褰㈡????绉??村ぇ瑙?妯＄????缂???淇℃???°??

浣跨? SIP锛????℃??渚??????跺??浣?浼?浼村??互瀹??跺????渚??轰? SIP ??缁??????★?浣跨?ㄦ?峰??互?ㄥ??涓???淇′?璇?涓?娇?ㄤ?璁???Web ?у?躲???ㄧ嚎淇℃????IM 绛????°??瀹???涓?锛????℃??渚?????互??寤轰?涓?弧瓒冲?涓???缁??ㄦ?烽??姹????垫椿搴??ㄧ?搴?缁???锛???涓????瑁???????渚?璧?浜?缁?绔??澶??????瑰????芥??绫诲??????涓????ｇ??搴??ㄧ?搴???

??杩??ㄥ??涓???寮??剧?????? SIP 搴??ㄦ?舵??涓???骞跺?轰? IP ????淇℃???★????℃??渚?????互澶уぇ??浣?涓虹?ㄦ?疯?璁″???ㄧ讲?轰? IP ???扮?????版?ф??绠℃???＄????????瀹?? SIP ???╁??т?杩????涓???甯??哄??灞???寮哄ぇ?ㄥ??锛?????浠?????浜虹??甯??????ㄣ??

到此，以上就是小编对于sip 虚拟主机的问题就介绍到这了，希望介绍关于sip 虚拟主机的2点解答对大家有用。